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Discussion Topic:
Engine has low vacuum
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40cpe |
02-17-2012 @ 11:38 AM
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Member
Posts: 473
Joined: Jan 2010
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I'm following this thread with interest. It is hard to imagine a car being wrecked if it wouldn't run above idle unless it was a towing or loading accident.
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Stroker |
02-17-2012 @ 8:09 AM
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Senior
Posts: 1460
Joined: Oct 2009
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Lee: From your description, you do have the Edelbrock Super. This was a design that was not designed for "perfect" driveability, but rather to minimize the distance the air/fuel mixture must travel before reaching the cylinders. It is also unique among flathead manifolds in that it totally isolates every other cylinder in the firing order by virtue of having no plenum. This was at one time thought to minimize the flow disruption in the intake by reverse pulses caused by the overlap in so-called "full-race" cams. It is probably not the most appropriate manifold in your application, as it was really intended for light "track roadsters" and the like, that do not require much low-end torque to get things moving. Having said that: Others have made these work on the street by not combining them with long-duration, high-overlap cams. Before you evaluate the fuel system, and attempt to second-guess the previous owners intentions, I'd sure try to pin down the lack of vacuum and compression. As others have said, these are related. At this point, the cause needs to be pinned down, be it bad ring sealing, improper valve timing etc. I have a feeling that once you have compression, you will also have vacuum, and all will be well with the combination of carbs, manifold, pumps etc.
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LTim1947 |
02-16-2012 @ 10:01 PM
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Posts: 11
Joined: Feb 2012
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Stroker: Hi Im new to this club and how to respond to all who have helpful things to say.So bare with me. This manifold has the carbs spread about 8 inches apart. This requires that a special bracket be mounted on the right head so as to accomidate the alternator. I believe I had perviously mentioned that the car has been converted to 12V. There is a fuel pump at the rear. The previous owner made these mods including a poly tank. There is also a see through filter at the pump input. Then as the fuel arrives at the engine there is also another glass filter where the gas is viable. It feeds a 4 way joint where there is an inline pressure gauge. Also at the rear of the car the output of the pump goes to a holly pressure regulator which is set at 4 lbs. I have not done any of these add ons. I have refurbished them all and would like to use them.
LJT
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deuce_roadster |
02-16-2012 @ 4:34 PM
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Posts: 284
Joined: Oct 2009
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Lee, to reinforce what Super said, I had a similar experience about 30 years ago with an engine where everything you could take off was cleaned up and painted and you could see the tops of the pistons were clean, (I borrowed a boroscope from an A&P friend)new gaskets everywhere and the claim was it had been "rebuilt". When the motor as Super said "couldn't pull its own weight" I tore it down and while everything was spotlessly clean, there was a HUGE amount of taper in the cylinders. Someone had put new rings and bearings in an engine that desperately needed a rebore. The rings were doing very little at the top of the cylinders. I hope this is not the case with your motor but I suspect something like this is at play.
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supereal |
02-16-2012 @ 11:19 AM
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That very low compression, which should be at least in the 75-85 range, should be checked with a dry/wet test to see if it is due to leaky valves or poor ring sealing, or both. With only 60 lbs reported, I would hazard a guess that the engine was junk before the collision. The condition of, or damage to, the distributor would not affect compression, nor would timing, unless the cam was out of sync with the combustion cycle. I wouldn't expect much vacuum with that low compression, anyway. The last time I saw that problem, a local guy brought in a very nice '57 T-Bird that would hardly run. It, too, had low compression, and we found that some idiot had tried to "relieve" the block, and ground it down until the top compression ring was exposed! We suppose the former owner gave it a good selling when it wouldn't run well. That may be the case here, too.
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Pauls39 |
02-15-2012 @ 8:30 PM
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You really need to remove the distributor and give it a good looking over. Taking a hard hit is bound to do some damage. Check for cracks particularly around the vacuum brake area. Check to be sure the shaft is straight and that the bushing line up. The advance weights should be free. Also give that front cover a good look for cracks. Internal engine damage is a posibility. The engine came to a sudden stop with presure on the distributor shaft and thus on the cam. Be sure the cam gear is still lined up on the cam where it is suposed to be. 60 lbs of compression is not great, the cam maybe off time. Old timers used to spray carb cleaner around suspect cracks listening for an increase in rpm they would get when the spray hit the affected part. Do so with extreme care!
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Stroker |
02-15-2012 @ 5:47 PM
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deuce_roadster: I'm just "old"*. When you have been around for as long as I have, you tend to accumulate a lot of mostly useless mental detritus. However, I will say that my "mutterings" were not in vain, since they elicited the beautiful photo of your roadster, which is definitely a "keeper". I also appreciate your comments regarding the tractability of multiple carbs. For some reason, I don't recall that 3 Strombergs on a flattie created great drive-ability issues. Perhaps our current generation of operators are so used to drive-by-wire-injected throttle response that any micro-second hesitation is unacceptable. *but not quit as "old" as Supereal.
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deuce_roadster |
02-15-2012 @ 5:05 PM
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Stroker, I can tell from your many posts you have a vast knowledge and experience. I wasn't correcting you but adding to your knowledge base. I machined an offset bracket for my alt, not much room with the carb so far forward. I am very curious to find where this low vacuum reading is coming from. Has the location of where the reading is being taken been stated? My flathead has 6k miles on it, runs and idles fine even at 6600 feet up on Mt Rainier (see picture).
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Stroker |
02-15-2012 @ 2:27 PM
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What a pretty sight! I stand corrected. I think I was mentally imaging the V8-60 version, which is a lot like the current offering. Appreciate the input, and I hope LTim finds the source of his problem. Maybe O'l Bill could swap his late issue Super on an early one like yours, and eliminate his electric fan. I had an Edelbrock 3 pot on my 32, and while it had the bracket, there would have been no room for an alternator, had there been such an animal back in 57. I made a fan mount using the front of a 3-brush generator w/stock bearing, a 1-inch aluminum spacer, and a Fafner flange bearing on the shortened armature shaft. I ran my generator off of a head bracket, and the set-up worked for years. It finally bought the farm when I lost a blade off the fan, which punched an additional louver on the left side of the hood, and the un-balanced remains damaged the guide rails on the manifold generator mounting surface.
This message was edited by Stroker on 2-15-12 @ 2:44 PM
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deuce_roadster |
02-15-2012 @ 2:01 PM
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Posts: 284
Joined: Oct 2009
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Stroker, the older Edelbrock Supers did have a generator/fan mount. Look closeley at the front of mine, I have an alt mounted there. I have notices that the new ones do not have any mount. I have plenty of vacuum and it idles fine after it gets above 150 degrees. I am using the stock vacuum w/s wiper motor.
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