Topic: RPM slows down


46coupe    -- 02-16-2024 @ 7:36 AM
  HI everyone,
My 46 Ford had been running perfectly. Now after the engine is warm and running smoothly the engine rpm starts going down unless I tap the gas pedal. Quite the challenge on a hill when the engine dies and trying to restart it. The engine dies on level ground as well. A friend of mine who works on these stated that the new gas, even the 100% none ethanol has additives in it that will settle in the bottom of the carb and start blocking the jets. This occurs because the car isn't driven that much. I try to drive it once or twice a month year round for 15-20 miles. If this is true is there anything I can use to clean out the carb without tearing it down?


TomO    -- 02-16-2024 @ 10:43 AM
  I have not experienced that in my cars. If that is your problem, a can of Seafoam in a full tank of gas should clean it out.

From my experience, I would suspect that the engine is getting flooded. An easy check is to look down the throat of the carburetor when the eng9ine is idling. If you see fuel dripping into the throat, flooding is your problem. The flooding could be due to float setting change or power valve leaking.

Tom


carcrazy    -- 02-16-2024 @ 12:55 PM
  Your problem may be caused by something in the ignition system. Once up to operating temperature, the coil and/or the condenser may be failing.

Is your fuel tank properly vented? When the engine is exhibiting this problem, try removing the gas cap to see if the issue goes away.

Something may be choking off air flow either going into or out of the engine. Try removing the air cleaner to see if the problem clears up.

The exhaust pipe or muffler may have some debris blocking it.


46coupe    -- 02-16-2024 @ 1:48 PM
  Thanks guys. I'll try your suggestions and let you know what I find.


37RAGTOPMAN    -- 02-19-2024 @ 4:23 PM
 
Did you try running the car without a air cleaner and see if it runs different, it might be clogged ? or partly clogged
you could also put a paper towel under the 2 large head SCREWS , in the float bowl , take them out and see what comes out,
you could also take a spray carb cleaner and spray it in the screw holes in the bowl and see
you might have water in the fuel system,
take a fuel sample, use a glass jar, so you can see what the fuel looks like
when you have it running, does the exhaust seem flowing ok, any noise ?
hope this helps, 37Ragtopman,,Maine



Drbrown    -- 02-20-2024 @ 10:32 AM
  All above are certainly good suggestions. Please keep us posted as symptoms in your case seem unusual to hear. Additional thoughts: (1) Do you use stock set-up re fuel pump/supply or do you also have an electric auxiliary pump ? (2) I understand engine idles/accelerates adequately except under conditions you state, which suggests to me, excepting a defective coil, ignition system is not impaired and there's an apparent loss of fuel flow/supply ... wouldn't hurt to try another coil; (3) I believe one may remove the top of carbonator and inspect the bowl for contaminants - good time to check the float cut-off setting/level ; (4) Check your fuel pump output pressure - a weak pump may not deliver enough gas - and likewise check idle screw settings. (5) The flex connection hose at the fuel pump, assuming you have one, may have internal deterioration that restricts gas flow. (6) Regarding gasoline, if you are driving once or twice a month I doubt that's an issue. Good to keep tank full during the cold season and use a preservative in gas to avoid moisture contamination. My '47 may sit 3 or 4 months with out running but with priming by electric aux pump for starting, will start and run without problem.

This message was edited by Drbrown on 2-20-24 @ 10:35 AM


46coupe    -- 02-20-2024 @ 1:29 PM
  Thanks for all the suggestions. I hope to have time tomorrow to do some troubleshooting. I know the tank is full. I am using 4oz of MM in the gas tank. I have the original fuel setup, no electric pump. When I first start the car after it sits for a couple of weeks, it runs very rough and dies if I don't keep it at about 1200-1500 rpms. After running a few minutes it smooths out. I wondered if I have a sticking valve . The coil is new. The old one would fail to restart the car when it was hot. I kept it and might try it if the problem continues. Before that I will try the carb cleaner and check the float level and fuel volume. The tank is vented, so much so that I have to seal the cap to keep the gas from evaporating.
I'll get back to you all to let you know what I've found.


46coupe    -- 02-21-2024 @ 2:03 PM
  I finally got some time to run some experiments. Checked the gas cap and it's ok. I had taken the air cleaner off and sprayed carb cleaner in it. On start up the engine ran rough but after about 5 minutes it cleared up and kept running without skipping or slowing down. T he the carb cleaner was used then. Well I took it on a test drive of 15 miles and it ran great. I had to stop for lights and general traffic and had no problem.
I hope this has fixed the problem. However, I' m going to keep checking the other things you all mentioned. One thing that I was going to ask, and my question was answered when someone suggested removing the air cleaner. I have the stock air cleaner but the guts of it have been removed and a regular paper air filter was installed. I have searched several places to find a replacement using the dimensions of the air filter but have not been successful. Not wanting to introduce dirt and debris into the carb, I turned the filter upside down to expose the new part of it to the air. Could this be what has caused the problem? Would anyone know what air filter might fit? I am trying hard not to have to use one of those tiny chrome things. Does anyone sell the inside "cartridge" for an oil bath air cleaner?


carcrazy    -- 02-21-2024 @ 4:47 PM
  Measure the dimensions of your paper air filter and search the air filter elements available from Speedway Motors. Their website is speedwaymotors.com. If they don't have the size you require, you can bring your old air filter to a local NAPA or other auto parts store to see if they either have one in stock or can order the proper size filter for you.


carcrazy    -- 02-21-2024 @ 9:45 PM
  I agree with you, I don't want to run one of those tiny chrome things on my Flathead Ford.

If you have room for a 10" diameter air cleaner, you can run an air cleaner from Speedway. It is P.N. 240-1195 and uses a 10" dia. X 2" tall air filter (P.N. 91011098). To use this air cleaner on your Ford/Holley 2V carburetor, you will also have to purchase a 4" dia. air
cleaner, P.N. 91011005 for parts. The parts to use from this 4" dia. unit are the mounting bracket that accepts the mounting stud and wingnut and the hose clamp to mount the bracket to your carburetor airhorn.


Drbrown    -- 02-22-2024 @ 8:26 AM
  Your description of how it runs rough at startup interests me. If your choke is adjusted well the engine should smooth out after only a half to one minute. Obviously temperature effects this. You say you need to run at elevated RPM for about five minutes and to me that seems normal. OTHERWISE THOUGHTS: (1) Some folks use a slightly hotter spark plug and they warm up faster i.e. my '47 came with Champion H-11's instead of stock H-10's ..... why I don't know as it doesn't burn oil but none the less it runs well with either of them. (2) A leaky/sticky valve can show in three ways: hold you hand over the exhaust pipe to feel for any irregularity in the gases coming out; better yet put a vacuum gage on the engine - a sticky valve will make the gauge needle bounce, and/or do compression checks as a leaky valve [or other defect] may show with that. Some MM Oil drizzled down the carb and in your motor oil helps alleviate a sticky valve. (3) Excepting a bad coil, air temperature should not effect operation of the ignition system. That it runs smooth when warmed-up and running is a good under load is a sign that the carb, distributor, plugs and plug wiring are functioning well. In the end, if you are still experiencing RPM drop under conditions you state then I still think its a problem with gas supply. Although your descriptions indicate otherwise, there's a remote outside chance that under load, with the related drop in vacuum, that your distributor advance is not working well.

This message was edited by Drbrown on 2-22-24 @ 8:31 AM


46coupe    -- 02-22-2024 @ 10:12 AM
  Thanks for the additional items to check. Ill try the MM drizzle in the carb. I'll have to check my notes on the spark plugs or pull one out. Compression has been good. The distributor was new or rebuilt before I bought the car. I will, however, check the vacuum advance. The other items from previous posts will be addressed also.


46coupe    -- 02-22-2024 @ 10:31 AM
  Thank you for the site info. I'll check there. My paper filter is 2X8 which will fit inside the original air cleaner.


46coupe    -- 03-08-2024 @ 4:34 AM
  i finally got to test drive the car. I installed a new air filter which isn't exactly the same as the other one. The car drove very well. Like someone suggested it looks like the engine was starving for air. Thanks to everyone for your help and suggestions. Have a great weekend and drive those V8s


same    -- 03-09-2024 @ 6:53 AM
  46coupe,if your still interested in an after market air cleaner iv'e also found those little 2" tripower air cleaners are too restictive . iv'e since went with a Mr.Gasket part#1490 6 1/2"which is actually 6 7/8" kit comes with paper element, metal base that fits over the holly ford 94 carb,and a chrome cover,and wing nut. has worked much better.had this filter kit on the dennis carpenter replacement 94 for two years now. Tom.


Kens 36    -- 03-09-2024 @ 8:36 AM
  Mr. Gasket air filter v. stock.

It's your car, do what you want. But sorry, personal preference. I'll stick with the stock oil-bath air cleaner that has served my car well for 74 years. Stock air cleaners should be readily available for a 1946 Ford.

Ken



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